Low End Mac Reader Specials

TypeStyler For Mac OS X is Now Shipping! Download The Free Fully Functional 60 Day Tryout at www.typestyler.com

Poker Mac Don't install Parallels to play poker online! Poker Mac will show you how to download and install a native Mac poker application such as Full Tilt Poker Mac.

Compare products like desktop computers, apple laptops, apple macs, and LCD Monitors side by side! All the information and reviews to make the best purchasing decision for new mobile phones, sat nav systems, or MP3 players. The Ciao online shopping community makes searching products easy for you.

Quicklinks: · Power Macs · 'Books · Early Macs · Week's Best Deals · Best Buys · OS Downloads

iBasics

iTunes, Part 2

Burning CDs

- 2001.04.11

Now that you know how to import and organize a library of MP3 files, you may want to take advantage of a very powerful feature offered in iTunes: CD burning. If you combine iTune's organization and customization features with the ability to create your own music CDs, iTunes is a great mastering environment.

When you install it, iTunes has lots of authoring support, but to complement it well and support virtually any CD recorder drive, you have to install Disc Burner, another free download from Apple. Download, install and restart. Now you are ready for a great experience.

Before you start

Most MP3 files offer poor audio quality. If you are to create your own CD and play it on your Discman, home stereo, or other people's equipment, you want quality to really enjoy the music. We discussed 128 kbps and 192 kbps encoding last week. That's good for computer speakers, but it will sound like crap in a real-time CD player or a stereo with standard quality speakers. To ensure quality recording, you need to encode your tracks with nothing but the best.

Of course, optimal quality encoding will hog lots of hard disk space. This is why I recommend that you import the tracks you need for your CD as temporary files and leave the permanent ones at 128 to 192 kbps on your hard drive. Burn your CD with the higher quality files and throw the temporary files away when you're done. Before you do, just rename the original tracks to other (but similar names) to avoid confusion when preparing your future CD's playlist. If you don't know how to import, refer to last week's column about importing tracks.

Now, let's set those encoding settings. Pull down the Edit menu and select Preferences. Once there, click on Importing, and a pull down the second pop up menu, to choose on Custom. You will get that window. Adjust the settings to the same as in the screen shot below.

MP3 Encoder

The difference between these settings and normal settings is easy to explain. The Bit Rate influences the quality of an MP3 file. Because you are turning on the Variable Bit Rate (VBR) encoding and setting it to Highest quality, you are taking the sound output to another level. Setting the Stereo setting to 320 kbps adds even more quality to your file. Also, make sure to set the Sample Rate to 44.100 KHz. This will ensure that you get top quality recordings on your custom compact discs. You want your music to sound as good as the original thing, right?

Create a playlist, using the button we learned to use last week or selecting New Playlist in the File menu. Name it. When importing one or a couple of songs from the original CD, all you need to do is uncheck all the songs' checkboxes, except the ones for the songs you wish to import. Click on Import. Do it for all the songs you need from your different discs.

iTunes window

As I'm a huge fan of Metallica's old (1980s) albums; I like to listen to them often. If I go on the road or somewhere with my Discman, I don't feel like carrying five CDs just to listen to my favorite tracks. I like listening to whole albums, but the best of a band can be just fine when I'm not home. So I'll create a "Best of Metallica" disc.

I imported my songs in temporary "super high quality" files (remember, 320 kbps, 44.100 KHz, and Variable Bit Rate encoding) and organized them into a playlist. I dragged and dropped them around to make sure to give them the order I want. When you do that, make sure to select which tracks are good openers and stuff.

Quit all applications. It makes things go faster and eliminates the risk of iTunes being bothered, which would result in loss of quality or sound glitches. Insert a blank disc in your recorder. Click on Burn CD (see the button in the screen shot above). iTunes will look for your CD recorder and do its preliminary work. When ready, you will get what's in the screen shot below.


Click on Burn CD again, and iTunes will get going.
iTunes window
Burn, baby, burn!

iTunes and your recorder will enter a preparing phase, preparing all your tracks for the burning process. After that, it will do actually burn them into the disc. The time needed to do this depends on the number of MP3 files you are burning, their size and your recorder's speed. Make sure that iTunes is the active application to keep things going fast.

iTunes window
A couple of extra seconds and it will be over.

Best of MetallicaOnce this is done, take the disc out of the recorder and insert it in your normal CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive. Name the disk and the tracks, since every time that you will stick the new disc in your Mac's drive, iTunes will remember the album and track names.

After burning my Best of Metallica disc, I listened to it and found it just great. It sounded as good as the original tracks on the albums. The audio was crisp, clear, and no annoying noises got in my way. This is exactly what you should be after.

A word about disc quality

When you head to a store to get recordable compact discs, be careful about what you buy. Most CD-Recordable media is a bunch of baloney. Here are a few tips:

  • No spindles: the freaky El Cheapo spindle packages reserve nothing but bad surprises. They will work for a while, but those were manufactured with quantity in mind, not quality. Don't even trust brand names that offer this.
  • No 80 minutes: As great as it is, compact disc technology has its limits, and one of them is the 74 minute time. You can't stretch it without sacrificing quality, durability, and usability.
  • No ReWritables: Disc that allow you to write more than once are good for one thing: temporary burns. If you wish to burn computer data to transfer to another computer, that's great. It's not for audio or critical backups. Moreover, it is less resistant to heat.
  • Marker: To write the name of the CD on the media itself, get a waterproof permanent marker with fine point. I personally use Staedtler markers, and they've been doing great so far. Remember not to write on the side where the recorder wrote the data!

What brands should you use? Look for Sony or Maxell. Those are the only brands I would trust. Depending on which variety you buy, the price can be around US$1-2 per CD. All of this sounds restrictive, but the quality of your audio, from the encoding settings to the quality of the media you use, depends on everything I told you about. If you want good burns that last for a while with great sound, encode quality files and burn them on quality media. It's worth the extra touch.

Happy burning!

Links for the Day

  • Mac of the Day: Power Mac G5 Quad, Oct. 2005 - With two 2.5 GHz dual-core G5 CPUs, the G5 Quad was the most powerful PowerPC Mac ever and introduced PCI Express.
  • Group of the Day: G4 'Books an email list for G4 iBooks and PowerBooks.
  • Support Low End Mac

Recent Content

Recent Deals

  • Best iPod classic Deals, 03.12. Used 20 GB, $119; 40 GB, $139; 60 GB, $159; 30 GB video, $129; 60 GB, $159; 80 GB, $169; refurb 120 GB, $189; new, $214; 160 GB, $228 shipped.
  • Best G3 iBook and AirPort Card Deals, 03.12. 366 MHz 12" clamshell, $89; 466, $125; 500 white CD, $100; 600, $199; 800 Combo, $239; 14" 900, $225.
  • Best Xserve Deals, 03.12. Used 1 GHz dual G4, $499; 2.0 dual G5, $599; 2.3, $749; refurb 2.26 4-core Nehalem, $2,499; new, $2,699; 8-core, $3,449; refurb 2.66, $4,299; new, $4,799; more.
  • Best iPod touch Deals, 03.11. Refurb 8 GB, $149; 16 GB, $199; 32 GB, $249; 64 GB, $339; new 3G/8 GB, $184; close-out 2G/16 GB, $229; 3G/32, $270; 64, $355. Shipping included.
  • Best 17" MacBook Pro Deals, 03.11. Used 2.33 GHz, $1,099; 2.5, $1,349; refurb 2.66, $1,949; 2.93, $2,199; new 2.8, $2,249 after rebate; 3.06, $2,749.
  • Best Mac OS X 10.5 Deals, 03.11. "Leopard" one user, $180; upgrade from 10.4, $150; 5 users, $400; Server, 10 users, $493; unlimited users, $600.
  • Best iPod nano Deals, 03.10. Refurb 4G/8 GB, $99; 16 GB, $119; 4G/8 GB, $129; 16 GB, $139; new 5G/8 GB, $134; 16 GB, $160. Shipping included.
  • Best 15" PowerBook G4 Deals, 03.10. 1 GHz Combo, $400; 1.25 GHz, $460; 1.33 GHz SuperDrive, $539; 1.5 GHz, $550; 1.67 GHz, $589; hi-res, $800.
  • Best iPod shuffle Deals, 03.10. New 3G/2 GB, pink, $53; other, $55, 4 GB, blue, $71; other, $73. Shipping included.
  • More deals in our archive.

Go to the iBasics index.

Low End Mac Reader Specials

TypeStyler For Mac OS X is Now Shipping! Download The Free Fully Functional 60 Day Tryout at www.typestyler.com

Poker Mac Don't install Parallels to play poker online! Poker Mac will show you how to download and install a native Mac poker application such as Full Tilt Poker Mac.

Compare products like desktop computers, apple laptops, apple macs, and LCD Monitors side by side! All the information and reviews to make the best purchasing decision for new mobile phones, sat nav systems, or MP3 players. The Ciao online shopping community makes searching products easy for you.

  • Mac of the Day: Power Mac G5 Quad, Oct. 2005 - With two 2.5 GHz dual-core G5 CPUs, the G5 Quad was the most powerful PowerPC Mac ever and introduced PCI Express.
  • List of the Day: G4 'Books an email list for G4 iBooks and PowerBooks.
  • Channels
     Power Macs
     iMac Channel
     iBook/PowerBook
     MacInSchool
    Computer Profiles
     iMac
     Power Mac
     PowerBook/iBook
     Performas
     Mac Clones
     Older Macs
     LisaNeXT
    Editorial Archive
    Mac Daniel's Advice
    Email Lists
    LEMchat (uses AIM)
    Online Tech Journal
    Consumer
     advice, reviews
     guides, deals
    Software
    Apple History
    Best of the Web
     Best of the Mac Web surveys
    Miscellaneous Links
     Used Mac Dealers
     Video Cards
     Mac OS X
     Mac Linux
     Macspeak
     RAM Upgrades
    About Low End Mac
    Site Contacts

    Open Link

    Support LEM

    Affiliates

    The Apple Store
    .mac
    iTunes Store
    Club Mac
    MacMall
    iResQ
    ExperCom
    eBay
    Amazon.com
    PayPal
    PCMall
    PC Zone
    Crucial Memory

    Our advertising is handled by BackBeat Media. For detailed price quotes and advertising information, please contactat BackBeat Media (646-546-5194). This number is for advertising only.

    All iBasics articles ©2001-2005 by Michel Munger. Entire Low End Mac website copyright ©1997-2010 by Cobweb Publishing, Inc., unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved. Advice presented in good faith, but what works for one may not work for all. Please report errors to .
      LINKS: We allow and encourage links to any public page as long as the linked page does not appear within a frame that prevents bookmarking it.
      Access our RSS news feed at http://lowendmac.com/feed.xml.
      Email may be published at our discretion; email addresses will not be published without permission, and we will encrypt them in hopes of avoiding spammers. If you prefer your message not be published, mark it "not for publication." Letters may be edited for length, context, and to match house style.
      PRIVACY: We don't collect personal information unless you explicitly provide it. For more details, see our Terms of Use.
      Low End Mac is an independent publication and has not been authorized, sponsored, or otherwise approved by Apple Inc. Apple, the Apple logo, Macintosh, iBook, iMac, eMac, iPod, iPhone, PowerBook, MacBook, MagSafe, Mac Pro, Apple TV, and AirPort are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. Additional company and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks and are hereby acknowledged.