Adam's Apple

Vintage Mac Workhorse: Power Mac G4 Cube with Mac OS X 10.4.11

Adam Rosen - 2011.03.02 - Tip Jar

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This is the last in a series of articles showing how Adam Rosen uses four vintage Macs to read, recover, convert, transfer, and return files to his clients.

The Power Mac G4 was one of Apple's most successful and longest-running series of machines. Spanning the transition from Mac OS 9 to Mac OS X and providing good value for the money, G4-based systems are still in use more than 10 years after the architecture debuted.

Yet not all models were smash hits on arrival. Rounding out my set of vintage Mac workhorses is one of the most iconic designs - and flops - in Macintosh history.

Steve Jobs loves cube shaped computers. He first designed one for NeXT, a big black box which was an aesthetic marvel but a commercial failure. His second attempt for Apple fared similarly, but it has obtained collector status due to the beauty and novelty of the design.

The Power Mac G4 Cube is 8" tall and passively cooled (like the slot-loading G3 iMacs) for nearly silent operation - fans are a longstanding peeve of Steve. However, limited expansion capability and a premium price led to slow sales as users felt bang for the buck was lacking. The Cube was discounted several times, then finally discontinued after a one-year run.

Apple got the small headless Mac tradeoff right a few years later with the Mac mini, itself one-third the size of the Cube with more power at a lower cost.

The Vintage Mac Museum Cube runs Mac OS X 10.4.11 Tiger and serves as the central file server for Oakbog and the Museum. Tiger is a good OS to use for a mixed-generation fileserver of this kind: Its version of AppleShare can communicate with versions of the Mac OS from System 7.5.3 through the latest Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard!

You need to enable File Sharing on the Tiger-based system, then assign it a static IP address on your network. Newer Macs see the share via Bonjour, and older Macs can access things using AppleShare IP by entering the server's address in the Chooser. Both read and write access is supported.

The Cube contains my repository of pre-OS X Classic Mac software, over 7 GB worth of vintage word processors, graphics programs, database software, and utilities. Some of this is installed on the other workhorse machines - the Mac Plus, Quadra 840av, and WallStreet PowerBook - with the remainder accessible when needed. The Cube also contains a shared folder within which I copy the elements for file transfer and conversion work - original files, intermediate stages, and final versions.

With this set of machines I can read and copy files from nearly any Mac generation and common storage format - floppy disk, hard drive, Zip and Jaz, MO cartridges, etc. Really old files from the Mac Plus get relayed to the Quadra via LocalTalk, and from there to the Cube via ethernet. The WallStreet handles most of the file conversions, and once work is completed, files can be copied to my Mac Pro to burn to CD or left on the Cube for direct access via FTP.

This last capability of the Lucite Wonder is handled by Rumpus FTP server software, which provides both FTP and HTTP (web based) access to files for upload and download. I have a static IP address on the internet and a domain name registered for the server. This lets me get from the Mac Plus to the Internet in only two hops - not bad at all!

Who says there's no life left in older machines? LEM

This article was originally published on Adam's Vintage Mac Museum Blog. It has been adapted and reprinted here with his permission.

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Adam operates Oakbog Professional Services and The Vintage Mac Museum. He publishes The Vintage Mac Museum Blog. If you find Adam's articles helpful, please consider making a donation to his tip jar.

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