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Miscellaneous Ramblings
Apple's WallStreet PowerBook G3 at 8 Years Old
Charles Moore - 2006.05.04 - Tip Jar
Today, May 4, marks eight years since Steve Jobs unveiled what was at the time the most revolutionary PowerBook since the original PowerBook 100 had debuted seven years prior to that. It was another octave of years (give or take few months) to the next great epochal change in the Apple portable orbit, the MacBook Pro.
Anyway, the PowerBook G3
Series machines were awesome in the true sense of the word. A
few PowerBook fans who could afford the steep price of admission
had gotten a taste of G3 power in a
laptop with the original
PowerBook G3 "Kanga" six months earlier, but the WallStreets
and its MainStreet (G3 without a level 2 cache) low-end sibling
were a whole new dimension with virtually nothing carried over from
earlier PowerBook models.
The June 1998 edition of Macworld magazine cover story, "Desktop Invaders", was a 12-page spread on the new machines in which author Henry Bortman allowed that the PowerBook G3 would threaten the relevance of desktop Macs. While the desktop is still very much with us in 2006, Apple's 'Books have been outselling their desktop cousins for several years now, so Henry was on track.
I was already onside with PowerBooks, and I can't imagine ever buying another desktop Mac, except for perhaps a near-portable like the Mac mini.
Best 'Book Ever?
The WallStreet was arguably the
most comprehensively complete and expandable PowerBook ever built
with its full set of classic PowerBook ports, two PC card slots
(allowing upgrades to USB, FireWire, WiFi, or other things),
ethernet and infrared (IR) connectivity, its expansion day, the
ability to support batteries in both the left and right bays, and
the availability of processor upgrades up to 458 MHz, 466 MHz, or
500 MHz - the latter of which outperforms a 500 MHz Pismo in some
benchmark tests.
The WallStreet keyboard is also one of the the best ever offered on a PowerBook (the best IMHO). These are still lively machines, especially with a processor upgrade installed. However, they don't support Quartz Extreme in OS X, let alone 10.3 "Panther" or 10.4 "Tiger" (at least officially).
You could even add a DVD and/or CD-RW drive to the WallStreet's expansion bay with MCE's Xcaret units - now unfortunately out of production (a few high-end WallStreets shipped with Apple's somewhat problematical first-generation PowerBook DVD kit).
My workhorse Mac for three-and-a-half years on the cusp of Y2K was a 233 MHz WallStreet Series II, and it's still in daily use as my wife's email and word processing platform running OS 9.2.2, which is the maximum performance OS with the G3 processors. The original, eight-year-old lithium ion battery even still provides decent runtime, which is just amazing.
While they all look pretty much identical, there are six basic WallStreet configurations in two series', two internal bus speeds, 5-1/2 processor speeds, and four different screen options. They're all good machines, although some Series I models were equipped with a 13.3" active matrix display that proved trouble-prone due to a ribbon-cable connector issue.
MainStreet
The most controversial G3 Series model is the Series I "MainStreet" 233 with the passive-matrix dual-scan screen and no backside cache.
Some have accused this machine as being, quote, "dog slow". In fact, the cacheless 233 MacBenched at 445 in processor performance - one-third faster than the previous "fastest-in-the-world" PowerBook 3400c/240 (337). Neither was the dual-scan fast supertwist nematic (FSTN) screen as doggy as some reviewers imply. I used one of these machines daily for a couple of months and found the FSTN screen quite pleasant viewing, albeit not as crisp and speedy as the TFT units.
Used Value
No non-upgraded WallStreet, including the top of the line 292 MHz and 300 MHz units, should command a price of more than US$300 these days. You shouldn't pay more than $150 for a cacheless 233 MHz WallStreet. The Mark II (PDQ) 233 with 512k cache should still sell in the $175-200 range, and the 250/266 MHz units in the $250 neighborhood.
Things to watch out for when shopping for a used WallStreet are problems with the screen lid hinge clutches - a potentially expensive repair job - and flaky video with Series I units equipped with the 13.3" screen. There were good reasons why this screen option was dropped with the Series II introduction in August 1998.
Another fairly common fault with the WallStreet was bad power manager boards, but these should have been dealt with long since on machines still in use. Series I only has Rage II video, which is slightly inferior to the later Rage Pro. Both series' have 4 MB VRAM on board, except for the 12.1" screen 233 MHz units, which have only a paltry 2 MB.
Note also that these units are only officially supported by OS X up to 10.2.8. Also, because of their "Old World" ROMs, OS X must be installed on a volume or partition smaller than 8 GB. Frankly, as much as I love the old WallStreet, you should also carefully consider a newer solution like a Lombard, Pismo, or a dual USB iBook if you're looking for an inexpensive 'Book, especially if you want to run OS X.
WallStreet Processor Upgrades
The WallStreet G3 Series is one of the all-time great PowerBooks, but the newest WallStreets are just shy of seven years old; they are not officially supported by OS X 10.3 and later (although Ryan Rempel's XPostFacto hack can install Panther or Tiger on a WallStreet), and they don't support USB or FireWire natively. I have both USB and FireWire PC card adapters for mine, but it's not quite the same thing.
Further, WallStreet only supports 512 MB of RAM, which I consider marginal for decent OS X performance. On the other hand, if you have a really nice WallStreet that you're fond of, perhaps with the RAM maxed out and a large capacity hard drive already installed, there are several processor upgrade paths open to you. XLR8, Sonnet, and Wegener Media offer processor upgrades for the WallStreet
XLR8 466 MAChSpeed G4 WallStreet upgrade
Fully compatible with Mac OS X, the XLR8 466 MAChSpeed G4 WallStreet upgrade with its super fast 1 MB cache and proprietary MAChSpeed Control software transforms your Apple PowerBook G3 WallStreet into a G4 AltiVec energized laptop. Great for graphics, video and games . . . and will speed up Mac OS X performance on the old WallStreet.
With the upgrade, Mac OS X and all native graphics applications are optimized for the G4's Velocity Engine. Even Mac OS X's Finder is more lively with a G4 under the hood. The system is fully compatible and runs faster than a 400 MHz PowerBook G4. Factory installation and testing ensures that you'll be running at full G4 speeds with no upsets - just power-up and go.
This is an exclusive Daystar product and backed by Daystar's unique 90/728 Warranty program.
The The XLR8 MAChSpeed G4 & G3 WallStreet upgrades sell for:
- 466 MHz G4, $199.00
- 500 MHz G3, $159.00
- 400 MHz G3, $149.00
WallStreet Presto! G4/500 MHz Upgrade
The Presto G4/500 upgrade combines current build technology - the ultra-cool G4/7410 processor with fast 250 MHz L2 cache. The result is a very powerful processor, running very cool (average temps are less than 45° Celsius - about 112°F). The ultra-fast backside L2 cache (1 MB running at 250 MHz) ensures an excellent performance boost, with performance increases in excess of 10x the speed of the original WallStreet.
- G4/500 MHz processor
- 1 MB L2 (backside) 250 MHz cache
- Runs 25% cooler than competitive kits
- 100% OS X compatible - 10.0 through 10.4*
- 100% OS 9 compatible
- No ROM upgrade necessary
- No software installation
- Supports from 32 to 512 MB
- Good for Mac OS 8.1 through Jaguar
- 1 year warranty
- Fits all G3 WallStreet PowerBooks
- Price: $219.99
Allegro 500 G3 Upgrade for WallStreet
Turn that lazy WallStreet into a rocket with the Allegro 500 G3.
Allegro 500 G3 processor
- 500 MHz G3 processor
- 1 MB L2 (backside) cache @ 250 MHz
- 50% Cooler than other upgrade kits
- 100% OS X 10.0-10.4 compatible*
- 100% OS 9 compatible
- No ROM Upgrade necessary
- No software installation
- Supports from 32 to 512 MB
- Good for Mac OS 8.1 through Jaguar
- 1 year Warranty
Why not G4? Good question. The only real advantage of G4 is the AltiVec processor, which is rarely utilized, except for video processing. And the WallStreet is really not set up for video processing anyway, so if you were going to do video, you'd save that extra $150 and get a Pismo.
Allegro have been able to reduce processor heat by nearly 50% cooler than even the G3 PowerBook Pismo. Our processor operates at a balmy 55°C (that's 131°F), which means great reliability for your processor, and excellent performance for you.
Purchase requires return of your original WallStreet card. A $30 core charge will be refunded upon receipt of your old card. There are 2 models; Both models have 1 MB backside cache, but they are programmed for different logic boards:
A G3 500 MHz card (for WallStreets with Backside Cache) fits all versions of the PowerBook WallStreet. Price: $229.99
Avanti 400 G3 Upgrade for WallStreet
We've all loved the Wallstreet, but sometimes it's a bit slow. So we decided to overhaul it, and with the Avanti upgrade, we're sure you'll be happy with your PowerBook once again! We've taken the PowerBook Wallstreet, inspected it from head to toe, and we've found a great way to speed it up!
- 400 MHz or 417 MHz G3 processor
- 1 MB L2 (backside) 250 MHz cache
- Runs cooler than other upgrade kits
- 100% OS X 10.0-10.4 compatible
- 100% OS 9 compatible
- No ROM upgrade necessary
- No software installation
- Supports from 32 to 512 MB
- Good for Mac OS 8.1 through 10.3 "Jaguar"
- 1 year Warranty
Now, one unit fits all WallStreet models! WallStreet 1 or WallStreet 2.
Avanti 400 MHz card for PowerBook G3 WallStreet.
- 233 MHz with 0 L2 cache
- 233 MHz with 512k L2 cache
- 250 MHz with 1 MB L2 cache
- 266 MHz with 1 MB L2 cache
- 292 MHz with 1 MB L2 cache
- 300 MHz with 1 MB L2 cache
Price: $99.99
Kit includes processor, tools, installation photo-guide, and upgraded heat dissipation panel. Tools & core components may be returned for rebate.
Purchase requires return of your original WallStreet card. A $30 core charge will be refunded upon receipt of your old card. Core boards must have cache installed to qualify for core rebate.
Units are warranted for 1 year from date of purchase.
Sonnet Crescendo/WS G3 G4 PowerBook WallStreet Processor Upgrade Cards
The Sonnet Crescendo/WS G3 incorporates a 500 MHz PowerPC G3 processor with 1 MB Level 2 backside cache for a performance boost of up to 2x over the original system, and can take full advantage of the latest OS X and Classic applications.
The Crescendo/WS is compatible with your existing hardware, software, RAM, and peripherals. The Crescendo/WS integrates with your system software, supporting Mac OS 8.1 (G4 requires Mac OS 8.6) through OS X 10.2.8.
The Crescendo/WS processor upgrade card integrates with your existing hardware and software. Run the latest system and application software faster and more efficiently.
Key Features
- 500 MHz PowerPC G3 or G4 processor
- 1 MB Level 2 backside cache
- Supports from 32 to 512 MB* RAM
- Only G4 upgrade that fully supports sleep mode under Mac OS 9.x and earlier
- Installs without reformatting or repartitioning of hard drive
- 100% compatible with existing hardware and software
- Installs in minutes with Sonnet's "Simply Fast" instructions
- Supports Mac OS 8.1 through OS X Version 10.2.8
- *512 MB maximum using two 256 MB DIMMs.
The Crescendo/WS is easy to install with step-by-step, illustrated instructions. Launch the included Sonnet Installer application to take advantage of the original system software. Shut down and open the system, remove the original processor, move the RAM to the Crescendo/WS, then simply pop the Crescendo/WS into place. Restart the system and you're up and running.
Compatible models
- Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series 233
- Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series 250
- Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series 266
- Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series 292
- Macintosh PowerBook G3 Series 300
Crescendo/WS G3 500 MHz - $199.95
WallStreet Specs
PowerBook G3 233 Series I (May 1998)
- Passive-matrix STN 12.1" color display (800 x 600), 13.3 or 14.1" color display (1024 x 768) optional
- Lithium Ion battery (roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Optional built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and video-out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (floppy drive optional)
- 2 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM - 512 MB (32 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 233 MHz
- No Level 2 cache
- 2 MB SDRAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
- MacBench (Processor) Score: 445
PowerBook G3 250 Series I (May 1998)
- Active-matrix STN 13.3" or 14.1" color display (1,024x768)
- Lithium Ion battery ( roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Optional built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and S-video out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (DVD-ROM optional)
- Floppy drive
- 2 to 8 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM - 512 MB (32 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 250 MHz
- 1 MB Level 2 cache
- 4 MB SDRAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
- MacBench (Processor) Score: 881
PowerBook G3 233 Series II L (September 1998)
- Active-matrix 12.1" color display (800 x 600)
- Lithium Ion battery ( roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and S-video out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (floppy drive optional)
- 2 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM - 512 MB (32 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 233 MHz
- 512k Level 2 cache
- 2 MB SDRAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
- MacBench (Processor) Score: 764
PowerBook G3 233 Series II (August 1998)
- Active-matrix 14.1" color display (1,024x768)
- Lithium Ion battery ( roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and S-video out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (floppy drive optional)
- 2 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM - 512 MB (32 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 233 MHz
- 512k Level 2 cache
- 4 MB SDRAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
PowerBook G3 266 Series II (August 1998)
- Active-matrix STN 14.1" color display (1,024x768)
- Lithium Ion battery ( roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and S-video out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (DVD-ROM optional)
- Floppy drive
- 4 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM - 512 MB (64 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 266 MHz
- 1 MB Level 2 cache
- 4 MB SDRAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
PowerBook G3 292 Series I (May 1998)
- Active-matrix 13.3" or 14.1" color display (1,024x768)
- Lithium Ion battery ( roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and S-video out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (DVD-ROM optional)
- Floppy drive
- 8 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM 512 MB (32 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 292 MHz
- 83 MHz System Bus
- 1 MB Level 2 cache
- 4 MB SDRAM video RAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
- MacBench (Processor) Score: 1,031
PowerBook G3 300 Series II (August 1998)
- Active-matrix 14.1" color display (1,024x768)
- Lithium Ion battery ( roughly 3-4 hours use)
- tappable trackpad
- 2 built-in speakers and microphone
- 2 PC card slots
- 10Base-T ethernet
- Built-in 56k fax/modem
- infrared support and S-video out
- 16-bit stereo sound input/output
- 20x CD-ROM drive (DVD-ROM optional)
- Floppy drive
- 8 Gig HD
- supports SCSI Disk mode
- Maximum RAM 512 MB (64 MB standard)
- PowerPC 750 (G3) 300 MHz
- 66 MHz System Bus
- 1 MB Level 2 cache
- 4 MB SDRAM video RAM
- Weight: 7.4 pounds
Charles Moore has been a freelance journalist since 1987 and began writing for Mac websites in May 1998. His The Road Warrior column is a regular feature on MacOpinion, and he is a news editor and columnist at Applelinks.com. If you find his articles helpful, please consider making a donation to his tip jar.
Recent Miscellaneous Ramblings
- Do We Really Need Another Mac Email Client?, 02.08. Mac users have a host of free and low-cost email clients to choose from. Does Brent Simmons' 'Letters' project make any sense at all?
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- More in the Miscellaneous Ramblings index.
Links for the Day
- Mac of the Day: 'WallStreet' PowerBook G3, May 1998 - WallStreet offered 3 screen sizes and CPU speeds from 233 to 292 MHz.
- Group of the Day: Mac UK is for Mac users in the United Kingdom.
- February 9 in LEM history: 00: Think choices - Promoting the Macintosh - 01: Apple vs. Mac clones - 05: Apple and the $100 laptop - Yojimbo - Core Duo vs. G5 - 07: The story behind After Dark - Microsoft Office 2007
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